Using RACE

What is RACE?

RACE is a strategy to help you respond to constructed response reading questions more effectively. It stands for Restate, Answer, Cite, and Explain.

1. Restate (R):

Before diving into your answer, restate the question in your own words. This helps you make sure you understand what's being asked.
Example Question: "What is the main idea of the passage?"
Restate: "The main idea of the passage is..."

2. Answer (A):

Provide a direct response to the question. Keep it clear and concise. Your answer should directly address what the question is asking.
Example: "The main idea of the passage is the importance of protecting the environment."

3. Cite (C):

Support your answer by citing evidence from the text. Quote specific phrases or sentences that back up your response. This shows you've found information to support your claim.
Example: "According to the text, it states, 'Taking care of the environment is crucial for the well-being of our planet.'"

4. Explain (E):

Explain why your citation supports your answer. Connect the dots for the reader, showing how the evidence directly relates to the question.
Example: "This supports the main idea because it highlights the connection between environmental protection and the overall well-being of our planet. It emphasizes the significance of taking care of our surroundings."

Putting It All Together:

Combining all elements, your complete response could look like this:
- "The main idea of the passage is the importance of protecting the environment. According to the text, it states, 'Taking care of the environment is crucial for the well-being of our planet.' This supports the main idea because it highlights the connection between environmental protection and the overall well-being of our planet. It emphasizes the significance of taking care of our surroundings."

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